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“ SECURITY TEAMS NEED TO BE ABLE TO MAP EVERY CLOUD ASSET , IDENTITY , AND RISK TO IDENTIFY TOXIC COMBINATIONS AND ATTACK PATHS THAT POSE THE GREATEST THREAT TO THE BUSINESS ”
BERNARD MONTEL , EMEA TECHNICAL DIRECTOR AND SECURITY STRATEGIST , TENABLE
The technology offers promising capabilities for enhancing security operations , but comes with its own set of challenges . Whilst AI can enhance defensive capabilities , Montel cautions that “ while AI is capable of quickly identifying and automating some actions that need to be taken , it ’ s imperative that humans are the ones making critical decisions on where and when to act .”
Looking ahead , organisations face evolving challenges in the cloud security landscape . Hillman warns about the emerging threat of prompt injection attacks and adversarial prompts , areas that are “ still relatively unknown ” but potentially devastating as threat actors become more sophisticated . Cost management will also remain a critical concern , with organisations needing to carefully assess the return on investment for their security initiatives .
The development and deployment of security measures in cloud environments presents its own unique challenges . “ The workflow for developing and deploying Generative AI models is typically more complex than that for Predictive AI models ,” Hillman explains . This complexity extends to model deployment and ongoing monitoring , where traditional methods of assessing model accuracy may no longer apply .
The path forward , according to industry experts , lies in adopting a more strategic and proactive approach to security . “ Protecting everything is soul destroying given it ’ s practically an impossible task ,” Montel observes . Instead , he advocates for focusing resources on the greatest risks and understanding how attackers chain multiple vulnerabilities together to create attack paths through organisations .
This approach , known as exposure management , represents a broader view of security that encompasses both technical and business contexts . It requires organisations to shift their security teams ’ focus from purely reactive incident response to proactive risk management . The goal is to anticipate and prevent attacks rather than simply responding to them , a shift that requires significant changes in both mindset and operations .
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